MADE POSSIBLE BY
THE MAIZE TRUST
8
K
ULE ATHIKHILI SIZONIKEZA INCAZELO JIKELELE
YESIZINI YOKUMAKETHA KA-2020/2021, NGO-
KWEMIGOMO YESAPLAYI NEDIMANDI KANYE
NAMANANI ENTENGO.
IZIMO ZEZIMAKETHE ZAMAZWE
Kubukeka kuzokwenzeka okuhle ngesizini entsha
yommbila emhlabeni jikelele, nomkhiqizo olindelekile
ozokwedlula wangesizini edlule ngo-2,8%. Kodwa,
izimo ezinhle zezulu ziphansi kwezinye izingxenye
zamazwe akhiqiza kakhulu kubambezela ukuvuna
kanye nokutshala, lokhu kuhambisana nedimandi
enamandla, ikakhulukazi esuka e-China. Umthelela
ubonakala ngokwenyuka kwamanani entengo kubakhi-
qizi abakhulu abafana ne-USA, i-Ukraine, i-Brazil ne-
Argentina; ngenxa yalokho, sibone amanani entengo
ekhuphuka nase Ningizimu Afrika, ngenxa yomthelela
wesimo sokukhiqiza kanye ne-axchange rate yalawo
mazwe anakho ezimakethe zethu zasekhaya.
IZIMO ZEZIMAKETHE ZAKULELI
Ngokwama figa akamuva e-SAGIS, amadilivari omkhiqizi
wommbila ngasekupheleni kuka-Okthoba isamba sawo
sibe ku-13,8 wezigidi zamathani, u-7,9 wezigidi zamathani
kube ummbila omhlophe kanti u-5,9 wezigidi zamathani
kwaba ummbila ophuzi, kwafinyelela ku-93,6% ngoko-
mbiko wokhiqizo okhishwe yi-
Crop Estimates Committee
(CEC)
(
Ithebula 1
).
Akumangalisi ukuthi asinawo ummbila esiwuthenga
emazweni angaphandle, ngenxa yesilimo esikhulu sale
sizini. Isitoko sokuvala esilindelekile sokuphela kwesizini
(30 Ephreli 2021) silinganiselwa kuba ku- 1,887 wezigidi
zamathani ngenyanga. Uma siphrosesa cishe u-939 083
wamathani ngenyanga ngokwe-avareji, lokhu kusho
ukuthi sizoba nesitoko esisemazingeni anele esizosi-
qhuba izinyanga ezimbili noma izinsuku ezingama-61
ekupheleni kwesizini, ngaphambi kokuba kufike amadili-
vali amasha noma sizothenga kwamanye amazwe.
Idomestiki dimandi yommbila isasesimeni esihle
U-5,6 wezigidi zamathani ommbila, waphroseselwa
ukudliwa abantu, ukudla kwezilwane kanye ne-
gristing
,
lokhu kwaba ukukhula ngo-4,5% uma kuqhathaniswa
ngesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule. U ma sibhe-
ka
uThebula 2
, ukuphroseswa kommbila omhlophe
kukhule ngo-25%, ngokudla kwemfuyo okuthatha
ummbila omningi omhlophe. Kube khona ukwehla
jikele ngo-14% kommbila ophuzi uma kuqhathaniswa
ngesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule, nokwehla
kakhulu kwe-
gristing
.
Okungenzeka emakethe
yommbila ngesizini ezayo
U-Ikageng Maluleke, uSomnotho
wezoLimo, kwa-Grain SA. Thumela
i-imeyili ku-Ikageng@grainsa.co.za
1
2019/2020
2020/2021
Isaplayi
Amathani
Amathani
Isitoko sokuvula
2 663 086
1 000 601
Okudilivwa ngumkhiqizi
10 887 053
14 750 220
Okuthengwa emazweni
509 684
0
Amadilivari okuqala
15 057
-1 241
Okusele
22 336
28 000
Isamba sesaplayi
14 082 159
15 777 580
Idimandi
Idimandi yakuleli
11 106 412
11 269 000
Ochwepheshe
1 745 000
2 560 000
• Imikhiqizo
360 812
300 000
• I-
Whole maize
1 448 761
2 150 000
Isamba sedimandi
13 081 558
13 890 500
Izitoko zokuvala (30 Ephreli)
1 00 601
1 887 080
Isaplayi yakuleli nedimandi.
1
Ummbila wakuleli omhlophe nophuzi othunyelwa emazweni ngeviki.
Umthombo: SAGIS