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C

omposition, the act of composing the image in the view-

finder, is a visual process of organising the elements and

individual details of a scene into a balanced and pleasing

arrangement.

According to the website

www.photographytips.com

there is

no right or wrong composition in photography. A composition

that conveys a photographer's intended meaning is an effective one.

A composition that doesn't convey it or that confuses the viewer

is not.

A photograph that communicates its message – that says what you

want it to say, says it clearly and that interests its viewer – is an

effective composition.

How you arrange a scene‘s elements in your camera‘s view-

finder will not only determine the effectiveness of your picture‘s

graphic design, but will also contribute to how well its message

is conveyed.

There is more to good composition, though, than the placement

of elements. Lighting, shutter speed, depth of field and other con-

siderations contribute to a picture's mood and clarity of what

the picture is saying – and therefore the effectiveness of its com-

position.

Rules of composition

Over time great photos showed patterns and trends in the organi-

sation and inter-relationships of lines, shapes, forms and colours

that were recognised to contribute to the effectiveness of the works.

It was found that others could employ these patterns as techniques

in improving their own works.

When they were defined, they became known as the rules of com-

position.

The ten top photography composition rules according to

www.

photographymad.com

are:

Rule of thirds

Balancing elements

Leading lines

Symmetry and patterns

Viewpoint

Background

Depth

Framing

Cropping

Experimentation.

Source

www.photographytips.com www.photographymad.com

The previous winner: Emelde von Caues

from Bloemfontein was selected as the winner

and received R1 500 in cash in the February

competition, for her photo of two guineafowl.

RELEVANT

Photo competition

Learn more about

COMPOSITION

SA GRAAN/GRAIN

EDITORIAL STAFF

In third place is Ria van Wyk from Worcester with her photo ‘Op ver

paaie’. The photo was taken on a farm between Barrydale and Riversdale.

Marina Pierneef from Bapsfontein’s photo ‘Die ou plaashuis se venster

maak ‘n mooi raam’ earned her a second place.

3

rd

2

nd

Scan to read more about

photography composition

rules.

April 2017

66