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5

October 2018

Plan for agriculture:

What comes first?

r

ecently, the agricultural-political environment has not

been a pleasant place to be. The intensity has been high,

as well as the frequency of issues needing attention. Our

leaders are sown thinly, covering large areas. Some days

I wonder if we still have enough people to fill all the gaps.

It feels like when I was a child, when we helped my grandfather

with the irrigation, and one of our dam walls started breaking: While

you were plugging the gap on the one side, the water ran out on the

other side, and then – to crown it all – one of the dogs would run in

and flatten everything – giving you a sideways lick through the face.

And during this entire process we are developing a fresh focus and

are thinking of elements for a new plan for agriculture. One matter

we have to reflect on afresh is: What comes first? There are so many

of us who regard transformation as the first thing that has to happen,

and then there are those who want to make job creation the first

priority. And yet, to me it seems as if economic growth should be

the starting point for everything.

Transformation at all costs will harm the economy and can end in a

Zimbabwe scenario: A transformed zero economy. The artificial cre­

ation of job opportunities (particularly in the civil service) is choking

the economy and is not sustainable. When the economy is healthy, it

grows automatically. It’s just like a teenager. You don’t have to give

a healthy teenager permission to grow – they do it overnight, com­

pletely off their own bat!

When our economy grows, it will be so much easier to ensure sus­

tainable transformation. Likewise, the market will then automatically

create sustainable job opportunities. But before the growth can

start, there must be investments, and before the investments will

realise, there must be a positive investment climate. These elements

are like constructing a building. You cannot put on the roof first.

The foundations first have to be dug!

What should the elements of a new plan for agriculture be? I

would like to start at the end: Details of the implementation – who

must do what when, and who is paying for it? How frequently are

we going to measure everything, and against what will we measure

each element?

Our history of numerous and good plans that have not been

implemented forces me to ask this. To achieve other results than

those we are currently used to, we must work differently. More of the

same is just not good enough any longer. For this reason, agriculture

will have to search its own heart (and dig into its own pockets).

We will have to allocate people and time to the implementation of

the plan, and that will cost us money. However, that is what I think is

required. Too often in the past we have helped onstage and offstage

to write plans, and then just handed them over to the government to

implement. When nothing happened, we were the first to criticise.

This is more of the same! This time, we will have to join the govern­

ment in accepting responsibility for the implementation of the plan.

The longer the uncertainty about our policy environment contin­

ues, the more negative investor sentiment remains. Producers and

businessmen in agriculture are watching and waiting to see where

the chicken’s egg is going to roll to. If the hen sits squarely on the

egg and nurtures it to hatch eventually, the investments will come

automatically. But if she leaves it and it just keeps on rolling, it will

land on the floor – signalling the end of the dreams for a growing

agricultural sector, and also for the necessary transformation and

job creation.