Regular maintenance is essential
February 2025
COMPILED BY LOUISE KUNZ,
ASSISTANT EDITOR, PULA |
 |
MAINTENANCE PLAYS A VITAL ROLE IN AGRICULTURE TO KEEP EQUIPMENT RELIABLE AND RUNNING. REGULAR MAINTENANCE IS ESSENTIAL AS IT HELPS TO PREVENT BREAKDOWNS, REDUCES DOWNTIME AND ENSURES THAT EQUIPMENT LASTS LONGER AND PERFORMS BETTER.
FIVE REASONS FOR REGULAR MAINTENANCE
- Safety: Equipment that is not well maintained can create unsafe working conditions and hazards, which can lead to workers being injured.
- Reduce downtime and maximise uptime: Well maintained equipment is less likely to break down unexpectedly, which will save you time and money.
- Improve fuel efficiency: Well maintained equipment is more fuel efficient, which can lower operating costs.
- Save money: Regular maintenance can save money, as attending to equipment issues early on is much less expensive than repairing them after they break down or having to replace them.
- Ensure quality: If equipment isn’t maintained, the quality of the product being produced may be affected.
TEN MAINTENANCE STEPS
Agricultural machinery is a significant investment for a farmer. Therefore, keeping equipment well maintained is essential to protect your investment. Maintaining farm equipment is crucial to ensure its durability and efficiency. Here are ten essential steps to follow:
- Clean equipment after each use to prevent dirt and debris from causing damage or corrosion.
- Check all fluid levels regularly, as low fluid levels can cause damage to the machinery. Replace or refill oil, coolant, hydraulic fluid and fuel as needed.
- Inspect tyres for wear, cracks or low pressure. Ensure they are inflated to the recommended pressure.
- Keep mower, cutter and tiller blades sharp to improve performance and reduce strain on machinery.
- Lubricate all moving parts regularly to reduce wear and tear on the equipment.
- Replace worn parts such as belts, hoses and filters if they show signs of wear or damage. Making timely repairs will prevent further damage to the equipment.
- Check electrical systems – test batteries, lights and wiring for proper function and clean corroded terminals.
- Store agricultural machinery in a dry, covered location to protect it and prevent it from weathering.
- Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions for operation and maintenance.
- Keep a log of maintenance activities, including repairs and part replacements, for better tracking and planning.
References
https://eworkorders.com/cmms-industry-articles-eworkorders/farm-maintenance-tips/
https://www.holtags.com/guide-to-farm-equipment-maintenance
https://www.grainsa.co.za/machine-maintenance-can-save-you-money/
Publication: February 2025
Section: Pula/Imvula
