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CHAPTER 1

At the NOPO Congress in 1995 recommendations for changes to the Oilseeds

Scheme from the 1996/1997 season were accepted, paving the road for full

deregulation of the oilseeds industry. These recommendations included that

prices for sunflower seeds and soybeans had to be determined in the market

environment in future so that the products could be traded freely between pro-

ducers and buyers, that international competitiveness had to be pursued, and

that a realistic rate-fixing policy for oilseeds and oilseed products be main-

tained. It was also recommended that the Oilseeds Board had to be retained

to fulfil certain functions, among other things to administer a surplus removal

system for groundnuts and sunflower seeds.

The free-market principles that were thus introduced required producers to take

careful note of the supply and demand position in South Africa and adapt their

production accordingly, as there was no longer only one guaranteed buyer. Failure