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CHAPTER 8
JANE MCPHERSON
T
he stories about our work
as par¥ of the Grain SA
Developing Ag¢icult§re
Prog¢amme are endless. Ever®
single team member in this pro-
g¢amme has a hear¥-waring
stor® which tells of the impact
of their work and the resulting
changed lives and livelihoods.
Stories like the old farer in the
Zeer§st dist¢ict who tells how
he has seen many farers who
planted sweet sorghum baŴling
the birds eating their crops and
howhe only plants biŴer sorghum,
because
“Die biŴer is biŴer, maar
dit is glad nie so biŴer soos honger
wees nie!”
. Or when one sees the
sparkle of satisfaction in the eye
of a now f§lly commercialised
farer in the Senekal dist¢ict who
describes how he has just been
able to buy another new far as a
result of his good yields.
Or when another female subsist-
ence farer in a remote valley of
the Easter Cape tells you that
she has improved her yield Šom
0,5 t/ha to 6 t/ha by using beŴer
seed, fer¥ilising accurately and
using her knapsack to do chemi-
cal weed cont¢ol and no longer
has to wor¢® about what she will
feed her children ever® day.
MORE SWEET THAN BITTER
and to contribute to household and national food security (optimal use of the natu-
ral resources available to each farmer)
.
In pursuit of this mission fundamental determinants have been laid down as a
framework for sustainable development and transformation in the sector.
NOPO ASSISTS DEVELOPING FARMERS
The early initiative to include developing producers into the NOPO structures was
birthed at the February 1997 NOPO Congress. There the gathering of farmers
made the decision that they wished to make access to the structure of organised
agriculture accessible to all producers regardless of colour.
From the outset the aim was to ensure that emerging farmers were included in
both the Executive Committee and the general congress. Membership to NOPO
was now available to all developing producers and by 26 March 1997 the additional
region 10, which afforded developing farmers a voice and vote, was included in the
composition of the executive committee.
There were many interested parties and the organisation was introduced to the
emerging farmers by a number of key role-players. NOPO executive member,
Mr Naas Bellingan, went out of his way to connect with developing producers in
the North West and the team from the Agricultural Research Council, in particular
Dr Klaus Pakendorf, Messrs Phonnie du Toit and Johan Els were instrumental in
forming the founding committee of region 10.
Another key role-player was Mr Gert Pretorius, Chairperson of NOPO in the
Lichtenburg district, who supported the initiative from the outset and took the lead
in motivating for the necessary finances for the various NOPO development pro-
jects. This took place under the guidance of Mr Nico Vermaak, the then Manager
of NOPO. NOPO started with farmer development long before it became a trend
in agriculture, as it was the right thing to do. The action was driven by leader
farmers in the Executive, to whom it was a passion to serve as mentors.
The project funding was sourced from the OPDT with the support of the Oil Seeds
Advisory Committee. The first ever developing farmer representative to the ex-
ecutive committee of NOPO was the well-known farmer from the Rustenburg
region, Mr Basie Ntsimane. Ntsimane was supported by nine other farmers who
were elected to the region 10 committee namely, Messrs Stephen Mohappaanele,
Filie M Gaseetshubelwe, John Loeto (Taung), Joseph Appolus, David Legobate,
David Miga, Barney SJ Saudi, Harold Mathekga and BA Kgosiemang.
By October 1997, Mr Cois Harman, a linguist and farmer, had been appointed by
NOPO as a farmer development official based in Zeerust. He is credited with doing
valuable pioneering work in building linkages with developing grain producers and
establishing the first study groups. For the first time it became possible, through
these structures, to relate with farmers in the more remote regions of the North West
Province, an important sunflower and sorghum producing region of the country.
On 1 December 1997, NOPO officially opened a regional office in Zeerust which
was run by the administrative assistant Ms Julia Ramokhua. Recognition must be
given to the OPDT which funded the NOPO projects implemented from this office
and contributed to the founding of a dynamic process which picked up significant
momentum very quickly.
The farmer development activities quickly bore fruit. The reach of the projects
expanded and funding was provided for 1998/1999. Information Days were held in
co-operation with the ARC in the North West Province, Mpumalanga, the Northern
Province and the Free State. In August 1998 a ’Leader Farmer Course’ was organised
by the NOPO office in Zeerust. This was very popular and the large attendance
clearly indicated the farmers’ hunger for training.
Communication and networks with the developing producers were established in
the form of a Tswana newsletter, NOPO/
Pula
, which was issued every two months.
Since radio is always a popular medium of communication easily accessible to
many farmers, the decision was made to invest in a regular slot on the regionally
based Radio Motsweding called, ’Letsema’.